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Maritime Knowledge Base

Browse questions and answers across marine machinery, merchant navy careers, shipboard operations and maritime glossary terms.

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Results for "Shaft generator"

Marine Machinery

What is a shaft generator and why is it used?

A shaft generator produces electrical power by being driven from the main engine or propeller shaft, so the ship can meet its electrical needs at sea without running separate auxiliary generators.

Marine Machinery

What is the difference between a controllable-pitch and a fixed-pitch propeller?

A fixed-pitch propeller has blades set at one permanent angle, while a controllable-pitch propeller can rotate its blades to vary thrust and go astern without reversing the engine.

Marine Machinery

What is a reduction gearbox on a ship and why is it used?

A reduction gearbox lowers the high rotational speed of a medium- or high-speed engine to the slower speed that turns an efficient propeller, and can combine several engines onto one shaft.

Marine Machinery

How does a marine diesel engine work?

A marine diesel engine converts the chemical energy of fuel into rotary motion through compression ignition — here is the working principle and the two-stroke and four-stroke cycles.

Marine Machinery

What is the difference between a two-stroke and a four-stroke marine engine?

Two-stroke and four-stroke marine engines differ in how many strokes complete a cycle, their speed and size, and the roles they play aboard ship.

Marine Machinery

What is a governor on a marine engine and what does it do?

A governor automatically controls an engine's speed by adjusting the fuel supply to match the load, keeping the engine at the required revolutions or a generator at constant frequency.