Maritime Knowledge Base
Browse questions and answers across marine machinery, merchant navy careers, shipboard operations and maritime glossary terms.
Browse by Category
Marine Machinery
Troubleshooting guides for pumps, boilers, purifiers, compressors and auxiliary systems.
Merchant Navy Careers
Questions about joining the merchant navy, exams, cadetships, ranks and sea-time.
Maritime Glossary
Plain-English definitions of shipping, engine-room, navigation and regulatory terms.
Shipboard Operations
Practical Q&A for watchkeeping, safety, maintenance routines and onboard documentation.
Results for "Bunker"
What are the key steps in a safe bunkering operation?
The essentials of safe bunkering — the agreed plan and checklist, scuppers and SOPEP readiness, communication, monitoring and verifying the figures.
Marine MachineryHow does a ship's fuel oil system store, treat and deliver fuel to the engine?
The fuel oil system takes bunkers from the storage tanks, settles and purifies them, heats heavy fuel to the right viscosity, and delivers clean fuel under pressure to the engine.
Shipboard OperationsWhat is a toolbox talk and when is it done?
What a toolbox talk is, when it happens before shipboard work, and how it turns the risk assessment and permit into a shared plan.
Maritime GlossaryWhat is deadweight tonnage (DWT)?
Deadweight tonnage defined — the total weight a ship can carry — and how it differs from displacement and gross tonnage.
Marine MachineryWhy is my fuel or oil purifier not separating properly?
The usual causes of poor purifier separation — feed rate, temperature, gravity disc and water seal, sludge and bowl condition — and how to work through them one at a time.
Shipboard OperationsWhat is a Shipboard Oil Pollution Emergency Plan (SOPEP)?
SOPEP is the Shipboard Oil Pollution Emergency Plan, a MARPOL-required plan that tells the crew how to report and respond to an oil spill from the ship.
Merchant Navy CareersHow do you become a chief engineer on a ship?
The chief engineer heads the engine department — reaching the rank requires management-level certification and years of sea time as a watchkeeping and second engineer.
Marine MachineryHow does a marine centrifugal oil purifier work?
A marine purifier cleans fuel and lubricating oil by spinning it at high speed so that water and solids separate out — here is the working principle.
Shipboard OperationsWhat is a draught survey and how is cargo weight calculated?
A draught survey determines the weight of bulk cargo loaded or discharged by measuring the ship's draughts and calculating the change in its displacement.
Shipboard OperationsWhat is a Safety Management System (SMS) on a ship?
A Safety Management System is the documented set of policies and procedures, required by the ISM Code, by which a company manages the safe operation of its ships and prevention of pollution.
