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Maritime Knowledge Base

Browse questions and answers across marine machinery, merchant navy careers, shipboard operations and maritime glossary terms.

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Results for "Compressor"

Marine Machinery

Why won't my marine air compressor build pressure?

A first-principles check for a compressor that runs but won't build pressure — valves, unloader, leaks, rings and cooling.

Marine Machinery

How does a marine air compressor work and why is it needed?

A marine air compressor squeezes air in stages to high pressure and stores it in receivers, chiefly to provide the starting air that turns large diesel engines over.

Marine Machinery

What causes a marine engine turbocharger to surge?

Turbocharger surging is a violent, audible instability of the airflow through the compressor — it signals a mismatch between the turbocharger and the engine's demand.

Marine Machinery

How does a marine engine turbocharger work?

A turbocharger uses the energy of the engine's exhaust gas to drive a compressor that forces more air into the cylinders, greatly increasing power and efficiency.

Shipboard Operations

What should be checked during engine-room watchkeeping rounds?

How to make an engine-room round count — comparing live readings against normal ranges and catching trends before they become failures.

Marine Machinery

Why won't the main engine start on air?

A main engine that turns on air but will not fire, or will not turn at all, points to a short list of common causes across the starting-air, fuel and control systems.

Marine Machinery

How does a marine diesel engine work?

A marine diesel engine converts the chemical energy of fuel into rotary motion through compression ignition — here is the working principle and the two-stroke and four-stroke cycles.

Marine Machinery

How does a ship's refrigeration plant work?

A marine refrigeration plant uses the vapour-compression cycle to move heat out of provision rooms or cargo spaces, keeping food and cargo cold at sea.

Marine Machinery

What is a central cooling system on a ship and why is it used?

A central cooling system uses seawater to cool a closed freshwater circuit, which in turn cools the machinery — reducing seawater corrosion and fouling in the equipment.

Shipboard Operations

What is lock-out tag-out (LOTO) and why is it used aboard ship?

Lock-out tag-out is the practice of isolating a machine's energy sources and physically locking and tagging them off before maintenance, so it cannot be started or energised while someone is working on it.