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Maritime Knowledge Base

Browse questions and answers across marine machinery, merchant navy careers, shipboard operations and maritime glossary terms.

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Results for "Turbocharger"

Marine Machinery

What causes a marine engine turbocharger to surge?

Turbocharger surging is a violent, audible instability of the airflow through the compressor — it signals a mismatch between the turbocharger and the engine's demand.

Marine Machinery

How does a marine engine turbocharger work?

A turbocharger uses the energy of the engine's exhaust gas to drive a compressor that forces more air into the cylinders, greatly increasing power and efficiency.

Shipboard Operations

What should be checked during engine-room watchkeeping rounds?

How to make an engine-room round count — comparing live readings against normal ranges and catching trends before they become failures.

Marine Machinery

Why is my main engine jacket cooling water temperature high?

Working through high jacket-water temperature — flow, the cooler, the sea and central-cooling side, thermostats, air locks and load.

Marine Machinery

Why is the exhaust temperature high on one main engine unit?

A high exhaust temperature on a single cylinder points to that unit's combustion, injection or exhaust valve — a deviation from the others is the key diagnostic clue.

Marine Machinery

How does a marine diesel engine work?

A marine diesel engine converts the chemical energy of fuel into rotary motion through compression ignition — here is the working principle and the two-stroke and four-stroke cycles.

Marine Machinery

What is a governor on a marine engine and what does it do?

A governor automatically controls an engine's speed by adjusting the fuel supply to match the load, keeping the engine at the required revolutions or a generator at constant frequency.

Marine Machinery

What is scavenging in a two-stroke marine engine?

Scavenging is the process of pushing the burnt exhaust gases out of a two-stroke engine cylinder and replacing them with fresh air, ready for the next combustion cycle.

Marine Machinery

What is a bearing and what types are used in marine engines?

A bearing supports and locates a rotating shaft while allowing it to turn with little friction — marine engines rely on plain white-metal bearings lubricated by an oil film.