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Maritime Knowledge Base

Browse questions and answers across marine machinery, merchant navy careers, shipboard operations and maritime glossary terms.

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Results for "Engine department"

Merchant Navy Careers

Should I choose the deck or engine department?

How the deck and engine career paths differ — daily work, skills, ranks and progression — so you can pick the one that fits you.

Merchant Navy Careers

How do you become a marine engineer on ships?

Becoming a marine engineer means entering the engine department through a cadetship or engineering degree and progressing by sea time and Certificates of Competency.

Merchant Navy Careers

How do you become a chief engineer on a ship?

The chief engineer heads the engine department — reaching the rank requires management-level certification and years of sea time as a watchkeeping and second engineer.

Merchant Navy Careers

How do you become an electro-technical officer (ETO)?

Becoming an ETO means entering the engine department through an electrical or electronic background, completing approved training and sea service, and gaining the STCW electro-technical officer certificate.

Merchant Navy Careers

What are the Marine Engineer Officer (MEO) Class examinations?

The MEO Class examinations are the engineer certificates of competency used in India and some other countries, progressing from Class 4 up to the Class 1 chief engineer's certificate.

Merchant Navy Careers

What medical and eyesight standards are required to join the merchant navy?

Seafarers must pass a seafarer medical examination covering general fitness, eyesight and colour vision, and hearing — the standards protect safety at sea.

Merchant Navy Careers

What is an electro-technical officer (ETO) and what do they do?

An electro-technical officer is a specialist engine-department officer responsible for a ship's electrical, electronic and control systems, a rank formalised under STCW.

Merchant Navy Careers

How do you join the merchant navy in the Philippines?

The Philippines is one of the world's largest suppliers of seafarers — entry is through a maritime degree, cadetship and certification overseen by MARINA.

Merchant Navy Careers

What is the IMU CET entrance exam in India?

IMU CET is the Indian Maritime University Common Entrance Test, the entrance examination for maritime degree courses at IMU and affiliated colleges in India.

Merchant Navy Careers

What are the ranks and hierarchy in the merchant navy?

A merchant ship's crew is organised into the deck, engine and catering departments, each with a clear hierarchy of officers and ratings under the overall command of the Master.

Merchant Navy Careers

Can women join the merchant navy and what roles can they hold?

Yes — women can and do serve in every department and rank of the merchant navy, from cadet to Master and chief engineer, and the industry is actively working to recruit more.

Merchant Navy Careers

What is sea time and why is it required for certificates of competency?

Sea time is the period of approved service at sea a seafarer must complete to qualify for each certificate of competency — proof of real experience, recorded and verified.

Shipboard Operations

What is a permit to work (PTW) system on ships?

A permit to work is a formal written authorisation that controls hazardous, non-routine jobs by confirming the hazards are assessed and the right precautions are in place.

Merchant Navy Careers

How do you join the merchant navy in the United Kingdom?

In the UK, most people enter the merchant navy through a sponsored officer cadetship that alternates college study with sea phases, leading to MCA certification.

Merchant Navy Careers

What qualifications and requirements are needed to join the merchant navy?

Joining the merchant navy generally requires a good secondary education with science and maths for officer routes, medical and eyesight fitness, meeting age limits, and completing STCW training.